import datetime
import typing
import uuid
from typing import List

from sqlalchemy import Boolean
from sqlalchemy import Column
from sqlalchemy import ForeignKey
from sqlalchemy import Integer
from sqlalchemy import LargeBinary
from sqlalchemy import String
from sqlalchemy import Table
from sqlalchemy import or_
from sqlalchemy import select
from sqlalchemy.orm import Mapped
from sqlalchemy.orm import mapped_column
from sqlalchemy.orm import reconstructor
from sqlalchemy.orm import relationship
from sqlalchemy_json import MutableJson
from sqlalchemy_utils import PasswordType
from sqlalchemy_utils import force_auto_coercion

import canaille.core.models
import canaille.oidc.models
from canaille.app import models
from canaille.backends.models import BackendModel

from .backend import Backend
from .backend import Base
from .utils import TZDateTime

force_auto_coercion()


class SqlAlchemyModel(BackendModel):
    def __html__(self):
        return self.id

    def __repr__(self):
        return (
            f"<{self.__class__.__name__} {self.identifier_attribute}={self.identifier}>"
        )

    @classmethod
    def query(cls, **kwargs):
        filter = [
            cls.attribute_filter(attribute_name, expected_value)
            for attribute_name, expected_value in kwargs.items()
        ]
        return (
            Backend.get()
            .db_session.execute(select(cls).filter(*filter))
            .scalars()
            .all()
        )

    @classmethod
    def fuzzy(cls, query, attributes=None, **kwargs):
        attributes = attributes or cls.attributes
        filter = or_(
            getattr(cls, attribute_name).ilike(f"%{query}%")
            for attribute_name in attributes
            if "str" in str(cls.attributes[attribute_name])
        )

        return (
            Backend.get().db_session.execute(select(cls).filter(filter)).scalars().all()
        )

    @classmethod
    def attribute_filter(cls, name, value):
        if isinstance(value, list):
            return or_(cls.attribute_filter(name, v) for v in value)

        # extract the sqlalchemy.orm.Mapped type
        attribute_type = typing.get_args(cls.attributes[name])[0]
        multiple = typing.get_origin(attribute_type) is list

        if multiple:
            return getattr(cls, name).contains(value)

        return getattr(cls, name) == value

    @classmethod
    def get(cls, identifier=None, **kwargs):
        if identifier:
            kwargs[cls.identifier_attribute] = identifier

        filter = [
            cls.attribute_filter(attribute_name, expected_value)
            for attribute_name, expected_value in kwargs.items()
        ]
        return (
            Backend.get()
            .db_session.execute(select(cls).filter(*filter))
            .scalar_one_or_none()
        )

    @property
    def identifier(self):
        return getattr(self, self.identifier_attribute)

    def save(self):
        self.last_modified = datetime.datetime.now(datetime.timezone.utc).replace(
            microsecond=0
        )
        if not self.created:
            self.created = self.last_modified

        Backend.get().db_session.add(self)
        Backend.get().db_session.commit()

    def delete(self):
        Backend.get().db_session.delete(self)
        Backend.get().db_session.commit()

    def reload(self):
        Backend.get().db_session.refresh(self)


membership_association_table = Table(
    "membership_association_table",
    Base.metadata,
    Column("user_id", ForeignKey("user.id"), primary_key=True),
    Column("group_id", ForeignKey("group.id"), primary_key=True),
)


class User(canaille.core.models.User, Base, SqlAlchemyModel):
    __tablename__ = "user"
    identifier_attribute = "user_name"

    id: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(
        String, primary_key=True, default=lambda: str(uuid.uuid4())
    )
    created: Mapped[datetime.datetime] = mapped_column(
        TZDateTime(timezone=True), nullable=True
    )
    last_modified: Mapped[datetime.datetime] = mapped_column(
        TZDateTime(timezone=True), nullable=True
    )

    user_name: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String, unique=True, nullable=False)
    password: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(
        PasswordType(schemes=["pbkdf2_sha512"]), nullable=True
    )
    preferred_language: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String, nullable=True)
    family_name: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String, nullable=True)
    given_name: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String, nullable=True)
    formatted_name: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String, nullable=True)
    display_name: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String, nullable=True)
    emails: Mapped[List[str]] = mapped_column(MutableJson, nullable=True)
    phone_numbers: Mapped[List[str]] = mapped_column(MutableJson, nullable=True)
    formatted_address: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String, nullable=True)
    street: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String, nullable=True)
    postal_code: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String, nullable=True)
    locality: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String, nullable=True)
    region: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String, nullable=True)
    photo: Mapped[bytes] = mapped_column(LargeBinary, nullable=True)
    profile_url: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String, nullable=True)
    employee_number: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String, nullable=True)
    department: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String, nullable=True)
    title: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String, nullable=True)
    organization: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String, nullable=True)
    groups: Mapped[List["Group"]] = relationship(
        secondary=membership_association_table, back_populates="members"
    )
    lock_date: Mapped[datetime.datetime] = mapped_column(
        TZDateTime(timezone=True), nullable=True
    )

    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
        self.load_permissions()

    def reload(self):
        super().reload()
        self.load_permissions()

    @reconstructor
    def load_permissions(self):
        super().load_permissions()

    def normalize_filter_value(self, attribute, value):
        # not super generic, but we can improve this when we have
        # type checking and/or pydantic for the models
        if attribute == "groups":
            return (
                models.Group.get(id=value)
                or models.Group.get(display_name=value)
                or None
            )
        return value

    def match_filter(self, filter):
        if filter is None:
            return True

        if isinstance(filter, dict):
            return all(
                self.normalize_filter_value(attribute, value)
                in getattr(self, attribute, [])
                if typing.get_origin(typing.get_args(self.attributes[attribute])[0])
                is list
                else self.normalize_filter_value(attribute, value)
                == getattr(self, attribute, None)
                for attribute, value in filter.items()
            )

        return any(self.match_filter(subfilter) for subfilter in filter)

    @classmethod
    def get_from_login(cls, login=None, **kwargs):
        return User.get(user_name=login)

    def has_password(self):
        return self.password is not None

    def check_password(self, password):
        if password != self.password:
            return (False, None)

        if self.locked:
            return (False, "Your account has been locked.")

        return (True, None)

    def set_password(self, password):
        self.password = password
        self.save()


class Group(canaille.core.models.Group, Base, SqlAlchemyModel):
    __tablename__ = "group"
    identifier_attribute = "display_name"

    id: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(
        String, primary_key=True, default=lambda: str(uuid.uuid4())
    )
    created: Mapped[datetime.datetime] = mapped_column(
        TZDateTime(timezone=True), nullable=True
    )
    last_modified: Mapped[datetime.datetime] = mapped_column(
        TZDateTime(timezone=True), nullable=True
    )

    display_name: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String)
    description: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String, nullable=True)
    members: Mapped[List["User"]] = relationship(
        secondary=membership_association_table, back_populates="groups"
    )


client_audience_association_table = Table(
    "client_audience_association_table",
    Base.metadata,
    Column("audience_id", ForeignKey("client.id"), primary_key=True, nullable=True),
    Column("client_id", ForeignKey("client.id"), primary_key=True, nullable=True),
)


class Client(canaille.oidc.models.Client, Base, SqlAlchemyModel):
    __tablename__ = "client"
    identifier_attribute = "client_id"

    id: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(
        String, primary_key=True, default=lambda: str(uuid.uuid4())
    )
    created: Mapped[datetime.datetime] = mapped_column(
        TZDateTime(timezone=True), nullable=True
    )
    last_modified: Mapped[datetime.datetime] = mapped_column(
        TZDateTime(timezone=True), nullable=True
    )

    description: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String, nullable=True)
    preconsent: Mapped[bool] = mapped_column(Boolean, nullable=True)
    post_logout_redirect_uris: Mapped[List[str]] = mapped_column(
        MutableJson, nullable=True
    )
    audience: Mapped[List["Client"]] = relationship(
        "Client",
        secondary=client_audience_association_table,
        primaryjoin=id == client_audience_association_table.c.client_id,
        secondaryjoin=id == client_audience_association_table.c.audience_id,
    )
    client_id: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String, nullable=True)
    client_secret: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String, nullable=True)
    client_id_issued_at: Mapped[datetime.datetime] = mapped_column(
        TZDateTime(timezone=True), nullable=True
    )
    client_secret_expires_at: Mapped[datetime.datetime] = mapped_column(
        TZDateTime(timezone=True), nullable=True
    )
    client_name: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String, nullable=True)
    contacts: Mapped[List[str]] = mapped_column(MutableJson, nullable=True)
    client_uri: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String, nullable=True)
    redirect_uris: Mapped[List[str]] = mapped_column(MutableJson, nullable=True)
    logo_uri: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String, nullable=True)
    grant_types: Mapped[List[str]] = mapped_column(MutableJson, nullable=True)
    response_types: Mapped[List[str]] = mapped_column(MutableJson, nullable=True)
    scope: Mapped[List[str]] = mapped_column(MutableJson, nullable=True)
    tos_uri: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String, nullable=True)
    policy_uri: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String, nullable=True)
    jwks_uri: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String, nullable=True)
    jwk: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String, nullable=True)
    token_endpoint_auth_method: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String, nullable=True)
    software_id: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String, nullable=True)
    software_version: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String, nullable=True)


class AuthorizationCode(canaille.oidc.models.AuthorizationCode, Base, SqlAlchemyModel):
    __tablename__ = "authorization_code"
    identifier_attribute = "authorization_code_id"

    id: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(
        String, primary_key=True, default=lambda: str(uuid.uuid4())
    )
    created: Mapped[datetime.datetime] = mapped_column(
        TZDateTime(timezone=True), nullable=True
    )
    last_modified: Mapped[datetime.datetime] = mapped_column(
        TZDateTime(timezone=True), nullable=True
    )

    authorization_code_id: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String, nullable=True)
    code: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String, nullable=True)
    client_id: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(ForeignKey("client.id"))
    client: Mapped["Client"] = relationship()
    subject_id: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(ForeignKey("user.id"))
    subject: Mapped["User"] = relationship()
    redirect_uri: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String, nullable=True)
    response_type: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String, nullable=True)
    scope: Mapped[List[str]] = mapped_column(MutableJson, nullable=True)
    nonce: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String, nullable=True)
    issue_date: Mapped[datetime.datetime] = mapped_column(
        TZDateTime(timezone=True), nullable=True
    )
    lifetime: Mapped[int] = mapped_column(Integer, nullable=True)
    challenge: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String, nullable=True)
    challenge_method: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String, nullable=True)
    revokation_date: Mapped[datetime.datetime] = mapped_column(
        TZDateTime(timezone=True), nullable=True
    )


token_audience_association_table = Table(
    "token_audience_association_table",
    Base.metadata,
    Column("token_id", ForeignKey("token.id"), primary_key=True, nullable=True),
    Column("client_id", ForeignKey("client.id"), primary_key=True, nullable=True),
)


class Token(canaille.oidc.models.Token, Base, SqlAlchemyModel):
    __tablename__ = "token"
    identifier_attribute = "token_id"

    id: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(
        String, primary_key=True, default=lambda: str(uuid.uuid4())
    )
    created: Mapped[datetime.datetime] = mapped_column(
        TZDateTime(timezone=True), nullable=True
    )
    last_modified: Mapped[datetime.datetime] = mapped_column(
        TZDateTime(timezone=True), nullable=True
    )

    token_id: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String, nullable=True)
    access_token: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String, nullable=True)
    client_id: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(ForeignKey("client.id"))
    client: Mapped["Client"] = relationship()
    subject_id: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(ForeignKey("user.id"))
    subject: Mapped["User"] = relationship()
    type: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String, nullable=True)
    refresh_token: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String, nullable=True)
    scope: Mapped[List[str]] = mapped_column(MutableJson, nullable=True)
    issue_date: Mapped[datetime.datetime] = mapped_column(
        TZDateTime(timezone=True), nullable=True
    )
    lifetime: Mapped[int] = mapped_column(Integer, nullable=True)
    revokation_date: Mapped[datetime.datetime] = mapped_column(
        TZDateTime(timezone=True), nullable=True
    )
    audience: Mapped[List["Client"]] = relationship(
        "Client",
        secondary=token_audience_association_table,
        primaryjoin=id == token_audience_association_table.c.token_id,
        secondaryjoin=Client.id == token_audience_association_table.c.client_id,
    )


class Consent(canaille.oidc.models.Consent, Base, SqlAlchemyModel):
    __tablename__ = "consent"
    identifier_attribute = "consent_id"

    id: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(
        String, primary_key=True, default=lambda: str(uuid.uuid4())
    )
    created: Mapped[datetime.datetime] = mapped_column(
        TZDateTime(timezone=True), nullable=True
    )
    last_modified: Mapped[datetime.datetime] = mapped_column(
        TZDateTime(timezone=True), nullable=True
    )

    consent_id: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String, nullable=True)
    subject_id: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(ForeignKey("user.id"))
    subject: Mapped["User"] = relationship()
    client_id: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(ForeignKey("client.id"))
    client: Mapped["Client"] = relationship()
    scope: Mapped[List[str]] = mapped_column(MutableJson, nullable=True)
    issue_date: Mapped[datetime.datetime] = mapped_column(
        TZDateTime(timezone=True), nullable=True
    )
    revokation_date: Mapped[datetime.datetime] = mapped_column(
        TZDateTime(timezone=True), nullable=True
    )